Role of Socio-Demographic Factors in Codependency of Spouses of Substance Users
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52053/jpap.v4i2.137Keywords:
Codependency, Sociodemographic Factors, Spouses, Substance UseAbstract
Codependency is considered to be a dysfunctional form infused with the extreme focus outside oneself. Spouses of male substance abusers derive the sense of purpose from the marital relationship, while neglecting their own self-esteem, personal life, self-worth and autonomy. It not only affects their psychological health but is also varied by a number of sociodemographic factors that may contribute to the functionality of spouses. The study aims to examine the relationship between demographic characteristics and codependency of spouses of substance users. Demographic characteristics included education of female spouses, types of substance abuse taken by the male spouses, family system, and profession of female spouses and socio-economic status. There was no significant correlation between the demographic characteristic however there was a significant positive correlation between age, duration of marriage and duration of substance abuse of male spouse. There was also a significant positive correlation between Education and socio-economic status, psychological and medical issue. The patterns uncovered showed to be consistent with the literature and paved way for future research.
References
Ançel, G., & Kabakçi, E. (2009). Psychometric properties of the Turkish form of codependency assessment tool. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 23(6), 441-453. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2008.10.004
Atinta?, M. C., & Tutarel-kislak, ?. (2019). Comparison of the Psychological Symptoms and Variables Related to Marriage in the Wives of Alcoholics and Non-Alcoholics and Factors Predicting Marital Adjustment. Addicta-The Turkish Journal on Addictions , 6(3), 747-775.
Feinstein, B. A., Dyar, C., & London, B. (2017). Are outness and community involvement risk or protective factors for alcohol and drug abuse among sexual minority women? Archives of Sexual Behavior, 46, 1411-1423. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-016-0790-7
Hodgins, S., & Riaz, M. (2011). Violence and phases of illness: differential risk and predictors. European Psychiatry, 26(8), 518-524. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2010.09.006
Livingston, J. D., Milne, T., Fang, M. L., & Amari, E. (2012). The effectiveness of interventions for reducing stigma related to substance use disorders: a systematic review. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 107(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03601.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03601.x
Lloyd, C. (2013). The stigmatization of problem drug users: A narrative literature review. Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy, 20(2), 85–95. https://doi.org/10.3109/09687637.2012.743506 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/09687637.2012.743506
Marks, A. D., Blore, R. L., Hine, D. W., & Dear, G. E. (2012). Development and validation of a revised measure of codependency. Australian Journal of Psychology, 64(3), 119-127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-9536.2011.00034.x
Meissner, W. W. (1980). A note on projective identification. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 28(1), 43-67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/000306518002800103
Neville-Jan, A., Bradley, M., Bunn, C., & Gehri, B. (1991). The model of human occupation and individuals with co-dependency problems. Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 11(2-3), 73-97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1300/J004v11n02_06
Noriega, G., Ramos, L., Medina?Mora, M. E., & Villa, A. R. (2008). Prevalence of codependence in young women seeking primary health care and associated risk factors. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 78(2), 199-210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0002-9432.78.2.199
Peled, E., & Sacks, I. (2008). The Self?Perception of Women who Live with an Alcoholic Partner: Dialoging with Deviance, Strength, and Self?Fulfillment. Family Relations, 57(3), 390-403. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2008.00508.x
Rafiq, M., & Sadiq, R. (2019). Caregiver Stress, Perceived Stigma and Mental Health in Female Family Members of Drug Addicts: Correlational Study. JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 69(9), 1300–1303.
Reyes, C., & Duchene, B. J. (2015). Caregivers’ Emotional Experiences Regarding Their Adolescent’s Substance Abuse Problem. Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations. 168. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/168
Rodriguez, L. M., Øverup, C. S., & Neighbors, C. (2013). Perceptions of partners’ problematic alcohol use affects relationship outcomes beyond partner self-reported drinking: Alcohol use in committed romantic relationships. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 27(3), 627. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031737
Sarkar, S., Mattoo, S. K., Basu, D., & Gupta, J. (2015). Codependence in spouses of alcohol and opioid dependent men. International Journal of Culture and Mental Health, 8(1), 13-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17542863.2013.868502
Schafer, G. (2011). Family Functioning in Families with Alcohol and Other Drug Addiction. Social Policy Journal of New Zealand, 37, 1-17.
Twist, J. & Blake, M. S. (2017). The Principal Theory, 28 Hastings Women's L.J. 73. https://repository.uchastings.edu/hwlj/vol28/iss1/5
Zaidi, U. (2015). Co-dependency and relationship satisfaction among spouses of alcohol abusers. Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS), 20(1), 86-91.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ayesha Abid, Ivan Suneel
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License (https://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-Commercial use, reproduction
and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the Journal website at (https://iprpk.com/ojs/index.php/jpap)
